Cellulite and Stretch Mark Treatment in Singapore

Medically reviewed by Dr Rachel Ho, MBBS, MRCS, MMed (ENT), 13 October 2026.

Cellulite is the dimpled, uneven texture seen mostly on the thighs, buttocks and hips. It affects 85–98% of women after puberty, so it is a normal feature of female skin, not a sign of being overweight.10 Stretch marks (striae) are linear dermal scars that form when the skin is stretched faster than it can adapt, for example in growth spurts, pregnancy or rapid weight change.

At The Skin Longevity Clinic, cellulite treatment in Singapore starts with what is causing the dimples: tethering bands, thin or lax skin, or both. Our first-line options are PLLA and PDLLA collagen biostimulators, ECM skin boosters and Bellasonic LDM, with subcision, fractional laser and radiofrequency added when dimples are deep or the skin is loose.

For causes, weight loss, exercise and what the evidence shows, read our doctor’s guide on how to get rid of cellulite.

What are stretch marks and cellulite?


Stretch marks (striae distensae) are linear dermal scars that develop when skin stretches rapidly and the dermal connective tissue consisting of collagen and elastin fibres is disrupted. 

Cellulite, however, is not a scar. Cellulite is a texture change caused by a combination of fibrous septae tethering, fat lobules pushing upward, and dermal thinning. Cellulite commonly has the appearance of a orange peel 

Why do cellulite and stretch marks occur?


Why cellulite forms

Cellulite is extremely common: it affects 85–98% of women after puberty.10 Cellulite is also not a problem of weight. The dimpling is strongly linked to the structure and behaviour of fibrous septae and the overlying dermis. 

Some of the processes leading to the formation of cellulite include:

  • Fibrous septae tethering down the skin surface
  • Fat lobules protruding upward into weaker areas
  • Dermal laxity/atrophy (reduced structural support) 

Women have fewer and weaker fibrous septa than men, and taller fat lobules that push up against the skin, which is why cellulite is far more common in women.11


Why stretch marks form

Stretch marks occur when skin is exposed to rapid stretching and/or hormonal influence, leading to dermal connective tissue disruption. Common triggers include pregnancy, puberty, weight changes, muscle hypertrophy, and corticosteroid exposure.

Cellulite grades: how severity is assessed

We may describe cellulite using commonly used clinical scales such as:

  • Nürnberger–Müller scale 
  • Cellulite Severity Scale 


Stretch mark subtypes

  • Striae rubra: newer, red/purple stretch marks 
  • Striae alba: older, pale/white, atrophic stretch marks

Where can stretch marks and cellulite be seen?


Cellulite: typically affects thighs and buttocks, sometimes hips, abdomen and arms


Stretch marks: most often on abdomen, breasts, hips, thighs, buttocks, upper arms and lower back.

Cellulite treatment in Singapore matched to the cause of dimpling

Cellulite is the dimpling produced when fibrous bands (septae) tether the skin to deeper tissue while fat pushes up between them, over a dermis that has thinned and lost collagen support. It is not a fat problem alone, so weight loss and creams do not remove it.1 The Skin Longevity Clinic treats cellulite on the thighs and buttocks by matching each treatment to its cause. Poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) and poly-D,L-lactic acid (PDLLA) collagen biostimulators and extracellular matrix (ECM) skin boosters thicken the dermis, Bellasonic LDM ultrasound improves skin texture, subcision releases the fibrous bands behind deep dimples, fractional laser improves surface texture, and radiofrequency tightens lax skin. Severity also guides the choice. For moderate cellulite, current evidence favours energy-based devices, among which radiofrequency shows the strongest results. Severe cellulite is best treated with subcision and injectables, whereas mild cellulite is managed first with lifestyle measures such as exercise.1

Cellulite treatment and stretch mark treatment in Singapore: subcision, poly-L-lactic acid collagen biostimulator, ECM skin booster, fractional laser and radiofrequency at The Skin Longevity Clinic
Cellulite and stretch mark treatment in Singapore, matched to the cause.

A 2025 systematic review of 24 randomised trials (2,084 patients) found the most promising results for shockwave therapy, radiofrequency and injectable treatments.12

Cellulite treatments compared

TreatmentWhat it targetsCellulite evidenceTypical course
PLLA collagen biostimulatorThin dermis, skin quality, mild to moderate dimplingRandomised trial (n=20) and a 2026 posterior-thigh study (n=29)1–3 sessions, 4–6 weeks apart
PDLLA collagen biostimulatorThin dermis, skin qualityNo cellulite trials; same collagen-stimulating principle as PLLAPlanned at consultation
ECM skin boostersSkin quality and hydrationNo cellulite trials; studied on the face1–2 sessions
Bellasonic LDMSkin texture and firmnessCase series (n=20), about one grade of improvementCourse of sessions
SubcisionTethering bands behind deep dimplesClinical studiesUsually 1 session per area
Fractional laserSurface texture, stretch marksSupportive for stretch marks3–5 sessions
Radiofrequency (RF microneedling, XERF body)Skin laxity with celluliteTrial of 50 patientsSeveral sessions

PLLA collagen biostimulator for cellulite

PLLA is injected across the dimpled area as a dilute suspension. Its microparticles trigger a controlled tissue response in which fibroblasts lay down new collagen around them as the particles are slowly absorbed over several months, thickening the dermis so dimples become shallower and the skin looks smoother. In a randomised, double-blinded split-body trial, 20 women with mild to moderate cellulite and skin laxity received three PLLA sessions four weeks apart on one side and water injections on the other. The treated buttocks showed shallower depressions and less laxity, and the treated thighs fewer and shallower depressions, over 11 months of follow-up.2 A 2025 international consensus supports PLLA for body skin quality, laxity and cellulite, typically as two to three sessions four to six weeks apart, although the evidence base is still largely observational.3 A 2026 study treated grade 2–4 cellulite on the back of the thighs with one to three sessions four to six weeks apart. At month 9, 28 of 29 patients (97%) were rated improved, improvement held at 93% or more through month 12, and no treatment-related adverse events were reported.13 Further detail is on the clinic’s PLLA collagen biostimulator page and in the collagen biostimulator treatments guide.

PDLLA collagen biostimulator for cellulite

Poly-D,L-lactic acid (PDLLA) is a collagen biostimulator related to PLLA, with a different particle structure, and it is reconstituted and injected in a similar way.14 There are no published trials of PDLLA for cellulite. It is used for the same purpose as PLLA: to thicken and firm the skin over the dimples. It suits mild to moderate cellulite where thin, crepey skin is part of the problem. Read more on the clinic’s PDLLA collagen biostimulator page.

ECM skin boosters for cellulite and skin quality

ECM skin boosters are made from human acellular dermal matrix, which is donor dermis with the cells removed, and are injected into the dermis to restore the matrix itself rather than add a single ingredient. In a randomised, double-blinded split-face trial in 20 adults, the matrix booster improved skin density, elasticity, wrinkle depth and hydration more than hyaluronic acid over 20 weeks.5 No trial has yet tested it on cellulite or stretch marks, so its use on the body is extrapolated from this facial evidence to the thin, crepey skin over cellulite and to mature stretch marks. At the clinic, ECM boosters are used alone for mild dimpling with poor skin quality, or with PLLA where laxity is also present. The ECM skin boosters page and the skin boosters in Singapore comparison describe the product in detail.

Bellasonic LDM for cellulite

Bellasonic uses LDM (local dynamic micro-massage), a multi-frequency ultrasound technology. In a 2024 case series, 20 women with cellulite had triple-frequency LDM as the only treatment. The average cellulite severity score fell from 2.22 to 1.18 by the last session and to 0.84 at follow-up, about one grade of improvement, with 8.95/10 satisfaction and no side effects.15 The study was small, had no control group, and one author works for the device manufacturer. LDM is non-invasive and needs no downtime, so it pairs well with injectable collagen biostimulators. Read more on the clinic’s Bellasonic LDM page.

Combination treatments for deeper cellulite

When dimples are deep or the skin is loose, the first-line treatments above are combined with subcision, fractional laser or radiofrequency.

Subcision for cellulite dimples

Deep, well-defined dimples are caused by fibrous septae pulling the skin down, and subcision releases them. Under local anaesthetic, a fine needle or cannula is passed beneath the dimple to cut the bands, and the skin lifts as the released space fills with new connective tissue.1 Bruising lasts one to two weeks. Subcision is often combined with PLLA in the same session. In a series of 24 women with cellulite and skin laxity of the buttocks and thighs, the combination most often earned a “great improvement” rating from an expert panel, and no nodules formed.4 The same release technique is used for rolling acne scars (see subcision for acne scars).

Fractional laser for cellulite skin texture and stretch marks

Fractional laser creates microscopic columns of heat injury separated by untouched skin, and the columns heal with new collagen. The result is smoother surface texture, less crepiness, and narrower, softer stretch marks.8 On cellulite, fractional laser treats the skin surface rather than the dimples, so it is used alongside subcision or PLLA and not alone.1 A course runs to three to five sessions four to six weeks apart, and redness and fine grazing settle within three to five days. In darker skin, energy and density are kept low to limit post-inflammatory darkening.

Radiofrequency for cellulite with skin laxity

Where cellulite comes with loose skin, radiofrequency is added to heat the dermis, which contracts existing collagen and stimulates new collagen to tighten the skin. RF microneedling is used for skin texture, and XERF body treatment for the thighs, abdomen and arms. In a prospective multicentre trial of a subcutaneous microneedle radiofrequency device in 50 people with moderate to severe (grade II to III) thigh cellulite, a single treatment improved dimple number or severity in 93 per cent at six months.6 Radiofrequency microneedling remodels collagen gradually, with improvement continuing for at least six months, and is safe in darker skin types.7

Stretch mark treatment in Singapore

Stretch marks (striae) are tears in the dermis caused by rapid stretching during pregnancy, growth spurts or weight change. They are red or purple when new (striae rubra) and white and depressed when mature (striae alba). A systematic review of 151 studies found that collagen-stimulating treatments improve the width, depth and texture of stretch marks, but complete clearance was rare with any method.8 In a meta-analysis, microneedling-based treatment performed as well as laser with less post-inflammatory darkening, an advantage in Asian skin.9 The plan at the clinic depends on the stage of the marks.

  • New red stretch marks are treated with an ECM skin booster to support dermal repair while the marks are still active.
  • Mature white stretch marks are treated with PLLA injected along the marks to thicken the thinned dermis, with the 1540 nm erbium glass laser (Secret DUO) or RF microneedling for texture.
  • Stretch marks with loose skin after weight loss or pregnancy are treated with the same injectables combined with XERF body (see loose skin after weight loss).

Cellulite and stretch mark treatment sessions and results

PLLA is given as two to three sessions four to six weeks apart, with results building over six months and lasting 18 to 24 months.3 PDLLA is planned at consultation on the same schedule principle. ECM boosters are given as one to two sessions and reviewed at three months.5 Bellasonic LDM is given as a course of sessions.15 Collagen biostimulator results build gradually over two to three months as collagen forms. Subcision is usually a single session per area, reviewed at three months. Fractional laser requires three to five sessions, and RF microneedling three sessions four weeks apart. Cellulite is photographed and graded at baseline and at each review, and improvement of about one grade is typical, not complete removal.1,2

Cellulite treatment risks

Subcision causes bruising for one to two weeks and temporary lumpiness, and rarely over-correction or a collection of blood under the skin (haematoma). Fractional laser causes redness for a few days and can cause post-inflammatory darkening in darker skin if the settings are too high. Injectables cause bruising, swelling and tenderness for about a week. PLLA can also form small nodules if it is placed too superficially or not massaged, so treated areas are massaged for five days after each session.3 PDLLA carries the same risks of bruising, swelling and, uncommonly, nodules. No side effects were reported with Bellasonic LDM in the cellulite study.15 Radiofrequency causes redness and swelling for a few days, with rare burns or pigment change if settings are incorrect.7 None of these treatments is performed during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

What affects cellulite treatment cost in Singapore

The cost of cellulite treatment depends on the area treated, the cellulite grade, the treatments combined (PLLA, PDLLA, ECM boosters, Bellasonic LDM, subcision, fractional laser and radiofrequency), the number of collagen biostimulator vials and the number of sessions. A quote is given after assessment.

Cellulite and stretch mark treatment FAQs

Can cellulite be removed completely?

No treatment removes cellulite entirely. Subcision, collagen stimulation and radiofrequency together reduce dimpling and improve skin texture, typically by about one grade.1,2

Which cellulite treatment is best?

The choice depends on the cause. Subcision treats deep dimples from fibrous bands. PLLA has randomised trial evidence for cellulite of the buttocks and thighs2 and a 2026 posterior-thigh study,13 and PDLLA works on the same collagen-stimulating principle. ECM boosters are chosen when thin, crepey skin is the main problem, and Bellasonic LDM suits mild to moderate cellulite. Most plans combine two treatments.

Do stretch marks go away with treatment?

Mature stretch marks fade and narrow with collagen-stimulating treatment but rarely disappear, and new red marks respond best.8,9

How many sessions are needed for cellulite?

A typical plan is two to three PLLA sessions or one to two ECM sessions, with radiofrequency added if laxity is present. Results are judged at six months.3

Does losing weight fix cellulite?

Weight loss reduces fat volume but does not release the fibrous bands or reverse the dermal thinning that cause dimpling, and it can make skin laxity more visible.1

Does Bellasonic work for cellulite?

In a 2024 study of 20 women, a course of LDM ultrasound improved cellulite by about one grade, with no side effects.15 It works best on mild to moderate cellulite and is often combined with a collagen biostimulator.

PDLLA or PLLA for cellulite: which is better?

PLLA has the cellulite trial data, including a randomised trial and a 2026 thigh study.2,13 PDLLA works on the same principle but has not been tested for cellulite. The choice depends on skin thickness, the area and how many sessions suit you.

Is there a permanent treatment for cellulite?

No treatment removes cellulite permanently, because the fat lobules and septa that cause it remain. Collagen biostimulator results lasted to 12 months in the 2026 study,13 and maintenance sessions keep the skin firmer.

Cellulite and stretch mark assessment at The Skin Longevity Clinic

Cellulite and stretch mark treatment depends on the cause. Dr Rachel Ho grades the dimpling, skin laxity and stage of the marks, then combines PLLA or PDLLA collagen biostimulators, ECM skin boosters, Bellasonic LDM, subcision, fractional laser or radiofrequency.

The approach at the clinic is realistic:

  • treat the cause of each dimple, not only the surface
  • photograph and grade at baseline and at each review
  • aim for about one grade of improvement, not complete removal

Assessments take place at Scotts Medical Center, 9 Scotts Road. Book through the contact page or call +65 6514 2688.

New to cellulite? Start with our guide on how to get rid of cellulite.

Selected References

Show all 15 references
  1. Menon A, Shauly O, Marxen T, et al. A Clinical Guide to the Treatment of Cellulite and Comprehensive Review of the Etiology, Pathophysiology, and Utility of Intervention. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2024;48(10):1985–1992. doi:10.1007/s00266-023-03762-9.
  2. Almukhtar RM, Wood ES, Loyal J, et al. A Randomized, Single-Center, Double-Blinded, Split-Body Clinical Trial of Poly-L-Lactic Acid for the Treatment of Cellulite of the Buttocks and Thighs. Dermatol Surg. 2023;49(4):378–382. doi:10.1097/DSS.0000000000003718.
  3. Haddad A, Avelar L, Fabi SG, et al. Injectable Poly-L-Lactic Acid for Body Aesthetic Treatments: An International Consensus on Evidence Assessment and Practical Recommendations. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2025;49(5):1507–1517. doi:10.1007/s00266-024-04499-9.
  4. Mazzuco R. Subcision plus poly-L-lactic acid for the treatment of cellulite associated to flaccidity in the buttocks and thighs. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2020;19(5):1165–1171. doi:10.1111/jocd.13364.
  5. Lee YI, Chau NH, Nguyen NH, et al. Injectable Particulated Human Acellular Dermal Matrix Booster for Skin Restoration: An Integrated Randomized, Split-Face, Double-Blinded Clinical Trial and Preclinical Study. Int J Mol Sci. 2026;27(5):2193. doi:10.3390/ijms27052193.
  6. Alexiades M, Munavalli G, Goldberg D, et al. Prospective Multicenter Clinical Trial of a Temperature-Controlled Subcutaneous Microneedle Fractional Bipolar Radiofrequency System for the Treatment of Cellulite. Dermatol Surg. 2018;44(10):1262–1271. doi:10.1097/DSS.0000000000001593.
  7. Tan MG, Jo CE, Chapas A, et al. Radiofrequency Microneedling: A Comprehensive and Critical Review. Dermatol Surg. 2021;47(6):755–761. doi:10.1097/DSS.0000000000002972.
  8. Zhu CK, Mija LA, Koulmi K, et al. A Systematic Review on Treatment Outcomes of Striae. Dermatol Surg. 2024;50(6):546–552. doi:10.1097/DSS.0000000000004151.
  9. Sun X, Jia X, Huang L. Microneedling Therapy for Striae Distensae: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2024;48(15):2915–2926. doi:10.1007/s00266-024-03954-x.
  10. Avram MM. Cellulite: a review of its physiology and treatment. J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2004;6(4):181–185. PMID 16020201.
  11. Rudolph C, Hladik C, Hamade H, et al. Structural Gender Dimorphism and the Biomechanics of the Gluteal Subcutaneous Tissue: Implications for the Pathophysiology of Cellulite. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019;143(4):1077–1086. doi:10.1097/PRS.0000000000005407.
  12. Lim SK, Gultekin G, Suresan S, et al. Comparative Analysis of Cellulite Treatment Modalities: A Systematic Review. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2025;49(7):2051–2075. doi:10.1007/s00266-024-04365-8.
  13. Beleznay K, Humphrey S, Wolgast C, et al. Safety and Effectiveness of Poly-L-Lactic Acid (PLLA-SCA) for Improvement in the Appearance of Cellulite. J Drugs Dermatol. 2026;25(7):649–654. doi:10.36849/JDD.9997.
  14. Magacho-Vieira FN, Vieira AO, Soares A Jr, et al. Consensus Recommendations for the Reconstitution and Aesthetic Use of Poly-D,L-Lactic Acid Microspheres. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2024;17:2755–2765. doi:10.2147/CCID.S497691.
  15. Chervinskaya I, Kuprina NI, Kruglikov I. A Retrospective Pragmatic Longitudinal Case-Series Clinical Study to Evaluate the Clinical Outcome of Triple-Frequency Ultrasound in Treatment of Cellulite. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2024;17:2779–2794. doi:10.2147/CCID.S488977.